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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion COX mediat
2021-03-12

Materials and methods Results Discussion COX-2-mediated production of PGE2 is involved in cell growth and metastasis of many cancers. Previous studies indicated that COX-2 was overexpressed in many cancer tissues and that PGE2 increased cancer cell growth, a process that could be suppressed
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br Early developments Historically the advent
2021-03-12

Early developments Historically, the advent of SMEPT can be traced to the 1980′s, where the first example of localized prodrug conversion was achieved using a judiciously placed enzyme – in order to achieve a localized feed of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU). Immobilization of E. coli-derived cytosine deam
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Importantly MPO is not only a
2021-03-12

Importantly, MPO is not only a marker of cardiovascular disease but also emerges as a critical mediator of vascular inflammatory disease: Liberated MPO binds to the endothelium in a leukocyte-independent manner, is subsequently taken up by the endothelium and transcytoses and accumulates in the sube
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In terms of its protease
2021-03-12

In terms of its protease activity, MME has a broad range of substrates being able to target glucagon, bradykinin, GLP1, and several other MMP-2 Inhibitor II of circulating small molecules [25]. MME has been shown to target free insulin B-chain [32], although whether MME could target and degrade the
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br Introduction Epithelial mesenchymal transition
2021-03-12

Introduction Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a biological process by which epithelial pemetrexed disodium lose cell polarity and cell-cell adhesion, and gain mesenchymal features with an increase of migratory and invasive properties [1]. EMT is essential for mesoderm formation during
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Mother rats acutely treated with quinpirole and mg kg
2021-03-12

Mother rats acutely treated with quinpirole (0.5 and 1.0 mg/kg) decreased the pup exploration time but increased the object exploration, so they showed a significantly lower pup preference ratio. They also showed impaired maternal performance in the home cage, consistent with our previous study (Zha
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In order to derive a better understanding
2021-03-12

In order to derive a better understanding of the results from our SAR study, we utilized Glide to model the binding of the SAR compounds with the non-active site pocket of TS-DHFR shown in C. The majority of models position the phenolic moiety of these compounds within the non-active site pocket, wh
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Multiple sequence alignment of the proteins in the DGAT sub
2021-03-12

Multiple sequence alignment of the proteins in the DGAT1 sub-family shows that there are about 41 conserved amino GKT137831 residues distributed over seven sequence motifs [74]. Unlike DGAT2, a large number of DGAT1 residues, including a majority of the conserved residues, are found in a loop on th
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Although several examples of selective reduction of diazoest
2021-03-11

Although several examples of selective Vacquinol-1 mg of α-diazoesters to α-hydrazonoesters have been described in the literature, reports on practical and general examples of such a process are scarce. In this context, there was a need to devise a mild and general method for the selective reductio
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At ngL DEX did not affect our investigated parameters
2021-03-11

At 3000ngL−1, DEX did not affect our investigated parameters, suggesting that DEX is regulated by CYP450 in a biphasic way, a response to xenobiotics that is not uncommon (Heinrichs et al., 1994). These data might also suggest that fish adapted to DEX exposure. It was previously shown that, dependin
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For in vitro expression analysis
2021-03-11

For in vitro expression analysis of CXCL8 and CXCRs by stimulated leucocytes, peripheral blood leucocytes (PBLs) were isolated using Percoll density gradient centrifugation as described earlier . Cell suspensions were adjusted to 5×10/ml. Four milliliters of tissue culture medium were plated per wel
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Prostaglandins PGs are lipid mediators that exhibit
2021-03-11

Prostaglandins (PGs) are lipid mediators that exhibit a variety of physiological properties by interacting specific G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) [10]. PGD2 is synthesized from PGH2 through two distinct PGD synthases; lipocalin-type PGD synthase (L-PGDS) and hematopoietic PGD synthase (H-PGDS)
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In summary our data demonstrated a
2021-03-11

In summary, our data demonstrated a biological function of cpt1a gene from large yellow croaker. In particular, we indicated the effects of fasting on free carnitine status, CPT1 kinetics, and cpt1a mRNA expression in liver of large yellow croaker. During short-term fasting, the fish liver may have
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br Conclusion br Conflicts of
2021-03-11

Conclusion Conflicts of interest Acknowledgements This study was financially supported by The Science and Engineering Research Board (SERB), Department of Science & Technology (DST), Government of India under the Fast Track Scheme for Young Scientist to Dr. V. Dhananjayan (No: SB/FT/LS-140/
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It has long been known that native BChE is a
2021-03-11

It has long been known that native BChE is a major factor in the inactivation of cocaine, an ester-type drug of abuse [190]. But recently some researchers conceived the idea that BChE mutations could improve that function to a point that would favorably impact cocaine overdose. Rapid progress was ma
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