• br Conclusion br Conflict of interest

  2021-12-22

  

  Conclusion Conflict of interest Acknowledgements Introduction The brain contains abundant fatty acids, which serve as constituents of membranes and as an energy source. In addition, fatty acids and their metabolites contribute to signal transduction between neurons or neurons and glial c

• Although our knowledge of how FAs

  2021-12-22

  

  Although our knowledge of how FAs affect GLP-1-producing L-cells is sparse and incomplete, increased intracellular ceramide [6], ER stress [12], and increased production of ROS [9] are indicated mediators of the lipotoxicity induced by SFA (16:0). However, the role for/interaction between these medi

• In summary our results support

  2021-12-21

  

  In summary, our results support the model that the histone demethylase KDM5 is a critical host transcriptional regulator that maintains immune homeostasis and is responsible for preservation of the normal commensal microbial community structure and behavior. Neurodevelopmental disorders such as ID a

• br Tissue Specific Roles for HIF PHD

  2021-12-21

  

  Tissue-Specific Roles for HIF/PHD Isoforms Hypoxia signaling pathways are active in almost all mammalian cells, including immune 99026 australia and tissues such as the epithelium and endothelium. This is of crucial importance when considering the influence of environmental hypoxia in inflammator

• Nevertheless the frequency of CTCs was higher in

  2021-12-21

  

  Nevertheless, the frequency of CTCs was higher in patients with metastatic breast cancer, which is to be expected because cancer SB 258719 hydrochloride from the original clone that caused the metastasis probably had features favoring their spread throughout the body. When we take HER2+ CTC counts 

• br Activation of soluble guanylate cyclase The molecular ste

  2021-12-21

  

  Activation of soluble guanylate cyclase The molecular steps involved in sGC activation have evolved significantly over the last several years. The key studies are outlined below, but here we provide an overall summary. The activation mechanism of sGC was initially proposed to be relatively simple

• Unlike the bacterial SRP pathway for

  2021-12-21

  

  Unlike the bacterial SRP pathway for which the energetics, kinetics, and structure of almost every intermediate have been characterized, multiple questions remain for the GET pathway (Figure 3, marked with ‘?’). First, the targeting pathway demands distinct activities of Get3 before and after substr

• The Scribble complex localizes to

  2021-12-21

  

  The Scribble complex localizes to the leading edge in response to integrin engagement. There, Scribble controls the activation Rac and PAK via the Rac GEF β-Pix (Bahri et al., 2010), which is required for collective cell migration (Omelchenko et al., 2014). However, on the rear edge, Scribble can be

• The frequency of GSTM and GSTT null

  2021-12-21

  

  The frequency of GSTM1 and GSTT1 null genotypes vary in different populations. For example, Hiragi et al. (2007) reported a frequency of 17–35% for the GSTM1 null genotype and 22–44% for the GSTT1 null genotype in Brazilians of African descent (Hiragi et al., 2007). Chen, Liu, and Relling (1996) rep

• GnRH ant have been designed to obtain pharmacological compou

  2021-12-21

  

  GnRH-ant have been designed to obtain pharmacological compounds to block the pituitary–gonadal axis without the undesirable flare effect exerted by GnRH itself or by the GnRH-a (see Section 2.2). GnRH-ant competitively block the binding of GnRH to GnRHRs (Schally, 1999; Tan & Bukulmez, 2011); they p

• GT cells were treated in two

  2021-12-21

  

  GT1-7 SB202190 were treated in two ways; specifically, they were either dosed or transfected with VP, reflecting the extracellular and intracellular actions of VP, respectively. A dose of 200 pg/ml VP in culture supernatants was effective in stimulating GnRH in the supernatant and cell extracts; th

• Z-VEID-FMK NEIL interacts with many DNA replication proteins

  2021-12-21

  

  NEIL1 interacts with many DNA replication proteins including flap-endonuclease 1 (FEN-1), proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA), and Werner RecQ helicase (WRN) through its disordered C-terminal part. One study showed that in in vitro condition, NEIL1 binds to the damaged Z-VEID-FMK in an RPA-co

• br Author contribution br Declaration of interest br Acknowl

  2021-12-21

  

  Author contribution Declaration of interest Acknowledgements This work was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grants 81473093) and State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica (SIMM1601ZZ-02). Introduction Diabetes represents a majo

• We report here a patient with a one

  2021-12-21

  

  We report here a patient with a one-base frame-shift deletion in the PURA gene that presented an unusual phenotype including persistent hypoglycorrhachia. We propose a possible link between hypoglycorrhachia and PURA dysfunction postulating PURA as a GLUT1 regulator. We therefore hypothesize that mu

• br Introduction Alzheimer s disease AD affects

  2021-12-21

  

  Introduction Alzheimer's disease (AD) affects ca. 46 million people worldwide [1] and it is expected that the number will double or triple by 2030 or 2050, respectively, while no significant progress has been made in research for early diagnosis and new efficient therapies. Currently available me

15428 records 478/1029 page Previous Next First page 上5页 476477478479480 下5页 Last page